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iomass Gasification Coupled Efficient Power Generation And Poly-Generation Technology
Mainly Three Kinds Of Biomass Coupling Power Generation Technologies At Present:
Biomass is mixed with coal and then put into boiler for comnustion.This method has higher requirements for fuel treatment and combustion equipment,and has the problem of low temperature alkali metal corrosion.So the boiler bumer needs to be remoulded.
The
biomass burning boiler generates steam directly,and this part of steam
can be fed into the reheater if pulverized coal fumace or into the
low-pressure cylinder of steam turbine coupling method.This coupling
mode.due to the existence of relatively independent biomass boiler
system,has no influence on the combustion of coal-fired
boilers.However,the system is complex,so the investment cost is little
higher.
Biomass
gasification produces gas, mixed with coal to combustion.This
technology is the main application technology. The first two types of
biomass coupling power generation technologies are types of biomass
direct combustion,and the biomass gasification coupled efficient power
generation and polygeneration technologies provided by Powermax are
biomass gasification technologies.
Technical Principle
Process Flow Chart
Technical performance:raw
material pretreatment process is simple and raw material is widely
available;The tar will not condense when the gas enters the coal-fired
boiler at a higher temperature,and the sensible heat if the gas is fully
utilized.
Environmental benefits:Due
to biomass gas replacement of coal,it reduces CO2/SO2 emissions,while
combustion of low calorific value gas in boilers reduces NOX emissions.
Economy:After the biomass
gas is added into the boiler system,the efficient combustion of gas
forms a high temperature zone,which is conducive to the complete
combustion of coal powder.While the coal power system remains efficient
,the efficiency of biomass conversion into electric energy can reach
37%,higher than the existing biomass direct combustion power
generation(22-30%).The biochar obtained from gasification can be used as
high quality energy,soil conditioner,reducing agent,fertilizer
slow-release carrier and carbon dioxide sequestration agent,which have
higher economic benefits.
Flexibility:This
technical route is suitable for coal-fired power fenerationg units of
different capacities.Biomass gasification and reburning to generate
power make full use of the original high-efficiency power generation
equipment of the power station to ensure higher power generation
efficiency in any scale.National policy:Biomass gasification power
generation can monitored by gas flow rate,temperature and gas
composition parameters to calculate inde
Pendently and electricity and power grid
enterprises shall settle separately.At present the way has been
officially confirmed by the national development and reform
commission(Implementation of Biomass Power Generation Coal Coupling of
the Pilot),and it can be offered eith biomass electricity price
subsidies.